Everything about Year Of The Eucharist totally explained
The Year of the Eucharist is the name of the
liturgical year from
October 2004 to
October 2005, as celebrated by
Catholics worldwide. On
June 10,
2004,
Pope John Paul II announced the dedication of an entire year to the
Blessed Sacrament and invited the entire Church to reflect upon the
Eucharist.
Opening the Year
Pope John Paul II stated that the idea came from scheduled events to take place in the following liturgical year. The
International Eucharistic Congress was scheduled for
October 10,
2004 to
October 17,
2004, and would mark the opening of
Year of the Eucharist. The year would close with the
Ordinary Assembly of the Synod of Bishops, held from
October 2,
2005 to
October 29,
2005.
He stated that the
World Youth Day 2005 was another consideration in his decision of the dedication. He said, "I would like the young people to gather around the Eucharist as the vital source which nourishes their faith and enthusiasm."
Specifically how the year was to be celebrated was left to the particular Churches. However, Pope John Paul II offered some basic guidelines. Suggestions were also presented by the
Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments. In the United States, many dioceses encouraged local parishes to conduct celebrations, to examine the place of the Eucharist in parish life, to encourage
Eucharistic adoration separate from the Mass, and to evaluate how Eucharistic adoration is conducted locally. Many Bishops took the time to encourage their local parishes to institute 40-hour devotions.
Goals of the Year of the Eucharist
Pope John Paul II made several suggestions to the Church in order to help the faithful benefit from the
Year of the Eucharist. He called on Catholics to understand the Eucharist as "an urgent summons to testimony and evangelization," providing the necessary strength to carry out the "charge" given at the end of each Mass to spread the Gospel. John Paul II also asked for a commitment to a "culture of the Eucharist," for example a commitment to providing witness to God's
real presence in the world.
Another reflection offered by Pope John Paul II is that of the meaning of the word
Eucharist: Thanksgiving. John Paul II said, "In Jesus, in his sacrifice, in his unconditional 'yes' to the will of the Father, is contained the 'yes', the 'thank you' and the 'amen' of all humanity." He asked for a commitment to giving thanks to God, which he called a "'Eucharistic' attitude."
Notable events
Among the many reflections published in honor of the year, Archbishop Alfred C. Hughes' of the
Archdiocese of New Orleans wrote, "On this side of heaven, one can't experience a more substantial or intense communion with Christ's presence than in the Eucharist."
(External Link
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This year also saw the death of
Pope John Paul II on
April 2,
2005 (the one who established the year itself), and the subsequent election of
Pope Benedict XVI on
April 19,
2005.
World Youth Day was held in
Cologne,
Germany from
August 16,
2005 to
August 21,
2005.
There was an
Eucharistic Congress in the
Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception in
Washington, D.C., on
September 25 2004, the
homily was given by Cardinal
Francis Arinze,
prefect of the
Congregation for Divine Worship (External Link
). The closing Mass was attended by 3,000 Catholics.
Further Information
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